A pair of
Astronauts John Grunsfeld and Andrew Feustel left the shuttle"s air lock at about 8:30 a.m. EDT (1230 GMT), almost an hour ahead of schedule. Their tasks concluded at 3:22 p.m. EDT (1932 GMT). During their walk in space, Grunsfeld and Feustel installed a battery group replacement, removed and replaced a Fine Guidance Sensors and three thermal blankets protecting Hubble"s electronics.
The shuttle astronauts will set Hubble free Tuesday and return to the
During four previous spacewalks, astronauts installed a new camera and light-splitting spectrograph, replaced Hubble"s positioning system, repaired two instruments and attached a docking ring so a robotic spacecraft can be sent to remove Hubble from orbit at the end of its operational lifetime.
Hubble, launched by NASA in 1990, was named after
In 1993, NASA sent a shuttle up to Hubble, where astronauts added corrective lenses -- essentially glasses -- to sharpen its vision. The result was crystal clear: 16 years of stunning cosmic photos followed.
Since that first orbital fix, astronauts returned to Hubble four more times; in 1997, 1999, 2002 and 2009.
Hubble has given the world amazing insight into the origins of our universe. Among its greatest discoveries are determining the age of the universe (13.7 billion years); finding that virtually all major galaxies have black holes at their center; discovering that the process of planetary formation is relatively common; detecting first ever organic molecule in the atmosphere of a planet orbiting another star; and providing evidence that the speed at which the universe is expanding is accelerating--caused by an unknown force that makes up more than 75 percent of the universe.